OpenAI focussing on audio-first AI future

ChatGPT-maker OpenAI is starting the new year with a renewed focus on its pursuit of sophisticated audio intelligence. Latest reports from The Information, the company has consolidated engineering, product, and research teams to deliver a transformative new audio model by the end of March, designed to produce strikingly natural speech and manage uninterrupted, real-time conversations that mirror human dialogue. The upcoming model promises lifelike interruptions, overlapping speech, and nuanced emotional tones—features absent in today’s voice interfaces. Led by Kundan Kumar, a former Character.AI researcher with expertise in speech synthesis, the initiative consolidates engineering, product, and research efforts. This addresses gaps in accuracy and speed compared to OpenAI’s text models, enabling fluid back-and-forth dialogue that feels truly human.

This audio overhaul supports OpenAI’s entry into consumer hardware. An “audio-first personal device” is slated for launch in approximately one year, potentially expanding to a portfolio including smart glasses and screenless speakers. The effort builds on the May 2025 acquisition of io Products Inc., Jony Ive’s startup, valued at $6.5 billion. Ive, the iconic designer behind the iPhone, emphasizes reducing screen addiction through voice-centric experiences. On-device processing could power lightweight models, improving efficiency and privacy—similar to Google’s Gemini Nano on Pixel devices.

To provide some context, OpenAI’s work on audio began with Whisper, an automatic speech recognition system released in 2022 that was widely praised for its accuracy across accents and noisy environments but was fundamentally non-conversational, designed for transcription rather than dialogue. Subsequent voice features layered on top of text-based models improved text-to-speech quality but still operated in a turn-based, latency-prone manner that felt mechanical in live interaction. The shift toward GPT-4o and native voice modes marked a structural change, with audio treated as a first-class input and output rather than a wrapper around text.

OpenAI’s push comes at a time when other AI and tech firms have been making progress in this direction -Meta’s directional listening in Ray-Ban glasses, Google’s Audio Overviews for search, and Tesla’s integration of xAI’s Grok for in-car voice control. Startups explore form factors like AI pendants and rings, though successes vary—Humane’s AI Pin and Friend pendant faced challenges. In other words, Meta is focusing on multimodal voice in wearables, Google is experimenting with spoken search summaries, and emerging startups push screenless companions—though privacy concerns and mixed adoption highlight risks in this nascent market. By owning the interface, OpenAI aims to avoid commoditization, ensuring ChatGPT remains the primary access point rather than middleware for competitors’ ecosystems.

Currently, hardware margins (around 38%) pale against software’s 70%, but devices could drive subscriptions and lock-in. Analysts see this as mirroring historical shifts: superior tech loses without customer control. With Ive’s design vision and OpenAI’s AI prowess, the company is focusing on voice as the next dominant interface, which can transform homes, cars, and daily life into seamless conversational spaces. Still, strikingly natural speech, nuanced emotional tones, and “empathetic” listening may lead to deeper emotional bonding with AI. This raises risks of Empathy Atrophy, where users become accustomed to a companion that never argues, potentially making messy, real-world human interactions feel exhausting by comparison. Another concern is the further proliferation of deepfakes – with the ability to mimic human emotional nuances, the barrier between a “safe” known voice and a fraudulent clone disappears.

The Tech Portal is published by Blue Box Media Private Limited. Our investors have no influence over our reporting. Read our full Ownership and Funding Disclosure →